ETF vs Individual Stocks vs Mutual Funds: Which Should You Choose?
ETFs, individual stocks, and mutual funds all offer exposure to the market, but they fit different goals. The best choice depends on risk tolerance and time available.
ETFs
- Trade like a stock
- Low fees
- Instant diversification
Individual stocks
- High upside potential
- Higher risk
- Requires research
Mutual funds
- Professionally managed
- Higher fees
- Trades once per day
Quick comparison
- Fees: ETFs lowest, mutual funds highest
- Diversification: ETFs and mutual funds high, stocks low
- Control: stocks highest, mutual funds lowest
When each makes sense
- ETFs: beginners and long-term investors
- Stocks: experienced investors with time to research
- Mutual funds: those who want active management
Mistakes to avoid
- Chasing sector hype
- Ignoring expense ratios
- Overconcentration in one position
Next Steps
- Stock Market Investing Guide - Build the foundation
- Dividend Investing Guide - Learn income strategy
- Risk Management Guide - Protect capital
About the Author: Pip Campus Market Insights Team - Focused on simple investment education.
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